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National debt$40.10T FY2026 deficit$1.97T Debt per resident≈$117K FY2026 receipts$4.85T FY2026 outlays$6.81T Operating balance$959.6B Figures as of Sep 28, 2026 · Sourced from U.S. Treasury data

Follow the Money | Federal Contracts

This week in federal contracts: $18.4 billion obligated

From September 26 to October 2, federal agencies obligated about $18.4 billion in new contracts. Homeland Security led at $4.46 billion, and the single biggest award was $482 million for one ship.

About this data: Defense contract data had not been reported to USAspending for this period when we pulled it (only about $68 million shown, versus the billions the Pentagon normally obligates). The rankings below exclude the Department of Defense, which is normally the largest federal contract obligor by far. This is a reporting gap, not a spending drop.

Key takeaways

  • Federal agencies obligated about $18.4 billion in new contracts from September 26 to October 2, 2026, across 61 departments (USAspending.gov).
  • Homeland Security led the week at $4.46 billion, followed by Veterans Affairs ($2.81B), Energy ($2.48B), and Health and Human Services ($2.28B).
  • The single biggest award: $482 million to Tote Services to deliver the NSMV VI, a National Security Multi-Mission Vessel, for the Maritime Administration.
  • September 30 was the last day of fiscal year 2026, and agencies rushed to obligate expiring budget dollars before the deadline.

The week in one chart

Eight departments accounted for the large majority of the week's contract obligations. Homeland Security alone was nearly a quarter of the total, driven by border construction and detention services awards.

Bar chart of contract obligations by department, Sep 26 to Oct 2, 2026: Homeland Security $4.46B, Veterans Affairs $2.81B, Energy $2.48B, Health and Human Services $2.28B, General Services Administration $1.25B, State $1.17B, Transportation $0.73B, Social Security Administration $0.63B
Contract obligations by department, Sep 26 to Oct 2, 2026. Defense data not yet reported. Sourced from USAspending.gov.

Drilling into Homeland Security's $4.46 billion week shows where the dollars actually landed: five contractors, five projects, all in border operations.

Homeland Security's five largest contract awards for the week: Clark Construction $332.0M, CACI Federal $215.8M, Amentum Services $204.7M, Barnard Construction $185.5M, Environmental Chemical Corp $158.0M
Homeland Security's five largest awards, Sep 26 to Oct 2, 2026. Sourced from USAspending.gov.

Department leaderboard

Total contract obligations by department for the week of September 26 to October 2, 2026. Figures are net federal action obligations per transaction as reported to USAspending.

DepartmentObligatedTransactions
Department of Homeland Security$4.46B1,707
Department of Veterans Affairs$2.81B5,531
Department of Energy$2.48B255
Department of Health and Human Services$2.28B1,137
General Services Administration$1.25B33,897
Department of State$1.17B1,294
Department of Transportation$0.73B396
Social Security Administration$0.63B109
Department of Agriculture$0.51B1,347
National Aeronautics and Space Administration$0.49B426
Department of Education$0.42B109
Department of the Treasury$0.29B417
Department of Justice$0.28Bnot reported
Department of Housing and Urban Development$0.11Bnot reported
Environmental Protection Agency$0.10Bnot reported

The biggest single awards

The ten largest individual contract actions of the week, ranked by obligated amount. Each row links to the full award record on USAspending.

CompanyAmountDepartmentWhat it is for
Tote Services, LLC$482.0MTransportationDeliver the NSMV VI, a National Security Multi-Mission Vessel, for the Maritime Administration
PCL Construction Inc$445.9MStateConstruction packages for the International Boundary and Water Commission, U.S.-Mexico
Maximus Federal Services, Inc.$401.6MHealth and Human ServicesContact center operations
Leidos Biomedical Research Inc$342.2MHealth and Human ServicesNCI operational task order, FY26-FY27
Clark Construction Group LLC$332.0MHomeland SecurityDesign-build project in Laredo, TX, for Customs and Border Protection
Alliance for Energy Innovation, LLC$246.2MEnergyFunding modification on a Department of Energy laboratory contract
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC$232.4MEnergyManagement and operation of Sandia National Laboratories
CACI, Inc. - Federal$215.8MHomeland SecurityTwelve-month extension of existing Customs and Border Protection services work
Amentum Services, Inc.$204.7MHomeland SecurityDetention, transportation and medical services at Camp East Montana, El Paso, for Immigration and Customs Enforcement
Hanford Tank Waste Operations & Closure, LLC$192.5MEnergyIncremental funding for Hanford tank waste cleanup, Task Order 2

Why this week was so busy

September 30 was the last day of fiscal year 2026. Congress gives agencies their money with an expiration date: for most annual appropriations, unspent funds expire at midnight on September 30 and go back to the Treasury.

That creates the well-known "use it or lose it" rush. Contracting offices work overtime in the final days of September to get awards signed before the money disappears, which is why a single week can see $18.4 billion in obligations. The surge is a feature of how appropriations law works, not a sign of anything unusual.

What is missing from this picture

Two caveats. First, as noted above, Department of Defense contract data had not been reported for this period when we pulled the numbers. The Pentagon is normally the largest federal contract obligor by far, so the true week total is higher than $18.4 billion and the department ranking would look different with Defense included.

Second, these are obligations, not cash out the door. An obligation is the government's binding promise to pay: the contract is signed and the money is reserved. Actual payment happens later, as the contractor performs the work and submits invoices. A $482 million ship award this week does not mean $482 million left the Treasury this week.

Methodology

We queried the USAspending.gov API for contract award transactions (award types A, B, C, D) with action dates from September 26 to October 2, 2026, and summed net federal action obligations by awarding department. Award descriptions are quoted or closely paraphrased from the official USAspending award records. All dollar figures are nominal and rounded as shown.

Sources

1. https://www.usaspending.gov/award/CONT_AWD_693JF726F00030N_6938_693JF719D000002_6938/

2. https://www.usaspending.gov/award/CONT_AWD_191BWC24C0008_19BM_-NONE-_-NONE-/

3. https://www.usaspending.gov/award/CONT_AWD_70B01C26F00000874_7014_70B01C26D00000021_7014/

4. https://www.usaspending.gov

5. https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov

Source: USAspending.gov, contract award transactions with action dates September 26 to October 2, 2026.

Sources

  • USAspending.gov — contract award transactions, action dates September 26 to October 2, 2026 (usaspending.gov)
  • USAspending.gov — award records linked in the table above (usaspending.gov)

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