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Contract Spotlight | Federal Spending

Contract Spotlight: A $10.3 million NASA Mars rover order went to the California Institute of Technology on October 8

USAspending records for October 2 to 8, 2026 show a $10,274,194.00 delivery order to CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for the M2020 Mars science rover project extended mission phase.

Key takeaways

  • The National Aeronautics and Space Administration obligated $10,274,194.00 to CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY on October 8, 2026, under delivery order 80NM0018F0616.
  • The award description covers the M2020 Mars science rover project, Phase E, listed in the record as the extended mission phase.
  • The action was the second largest NASA contract transaction in the October 2 to 8 window, at about 15.1 percent of the NASA total for the week.

What the record shows

The transaction is listed in USAspending as a delivery order with an action date of October 8, 2026. The awarding agency and the awarding sub agency are both the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The federal action obligation recorded for the transaction is $10,274,194.00.

The award description reads: M2020 Mars science rover project, Phase E (extended mission). In plain terms, Phase E is the operations phase after a mission reaches its destination: the period when the rover is working on the surface and the team is running it, collecting data, and analyzing results, rather than building or launching the spacecraft. An extended mission phase means that work is continuing beyond the original planned mission period. The figure is an obligation, meaning funds committed under the contract action, not a single payment made on October 8.

How it compares

In the October 2 to 8 window, NASA recorded $68,116,080.99 in contract obligations across 164 transactions. The California Institute of Technology action is about 15.1 percent of that total. The largest NASA action in the window was a $12,384,749.02 spaceport operations action on October 2, covered in Ledger reporting on October 15. The next largest NASA action after this rover order was $8,400,000.00 on October 8 to revitalize pressure and propellants systems.

The same recipient appears elsewhere in the NASA week at smaller sizes, including a $5,709,677.00 Mars Science Laboratory delivery order and a $3,791,137.00 information systems technology delivery order, both dated in the same window in the USAspending records. Together, those three California Institute of Technology actions total $19,775,008.00, which underlines how much of the NASA contract week runs through a small set of long standing mission partners.

Data vintage: USAspending contract transactions with action dates from October 2 to 8, 2026, compiled in the Ledger contractors file dated October 13, 2026.

Sources

1. USAspending.gov award record, $10,274,194.00 delivery order to CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY: https://www.usaspending.gov/award/CONT_AWD_80NM0018F0616_8000_80NM0018D0004_8000/

2. U.S. Department of the Treasury, Fiscal Data, Debt to the Penny dataset: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/datasets/debt-to-the-penny/debt-to-the-penny

Source: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Daily Treasury Statement, September 28, 2026; Debt to the Penny.

Sources and methodology

Methodology. Daily cash figures are from the U.S. Treasury’s Daily Treasury Statement (DTS) for September 28, 2026, the government’s official daily cash-flow report. The DTS records money actually moving in and out of Treasury accounts; it is not the same as the budget deficit, which is measured monthly on an accrual-adjusted basis.

  • U.S. Department of the Treasury, Daily Treasury Statement – operating cash balance, September 28, 2026 (fiscaldata.treasury.gov)
  • U.S. Department of the Treasury, Debt to the Penny – September 28, 2026 (fiscaldata.treasury.gov)

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